国产精品麻豆久久99,韩日在线播放,午夜体验,鲁鲁狠色综合色综合网站,亚洲视频区,高清2019av手机版,精品中文字幕不卡在线视频

安全管理網(wǎng)

一般單位消防安全“四個(gè)能力”建設(shè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

  
評(píng)論: 更新日期:2016年07月05日

 

一、                                                                                                                             檢查消除火災(zāi)隱患能力
1.                                                                                                                                    單位應(yīng)按以下要求開展防火檢查、巡查:
(1)                                                                                                             單位消防安全責(zé)任人、消防安全管理人每月應(yīng)至少組織一次防火檢查;
(2)                                                                                                             單位內(nèi)設(shè)部門負(fù)責(zé)人每周應(yīng)開展防火檢查;
(3)                                                                                                             消防安全重點(diǎn)單位每日應(yīng)進(jìn)行防火巡查,其他單位每日應(yīng)對(duì)消防安全重點(diǎn)部位進(jìn)行防火巡查;
(4)                                                                                                             員工每日應(yīng)進(jìn)行崗位防火檢查。
2.                                                                                                                                    單位及其內(nèi)設(shè)部門組織開展防火檢查應(yīng)包括下列內(nèi)容:
(1)                                                                                                             消防安全制度、消防安全管理措施和消防安全操作規(guī)程的執(zhí)行和落實(shí)情況;
(2)                                                                                                             用火、用電有無(wú)違章;
(3)                                                                                                             新建、改建、擴(kuò)建及裝修工程有無(wú)違章;
(4)                                                                                                             疏散通道、安全出口和消防車通道是否暢通;
(5)                                                                                                             消防設(shè)施、器材和消防水源是否完好;
(6)                                                                                                             消防(控制室)值班人員值班情況,消防安全重點(diǎn)部位管理情況;
(7)                                                                                                             滅火和應(yīng)急疏散預(yù)案的制定與演練情況;
(8)                                                                                                             員工消防知識(shí)掌握情況;
(9)                                                                                                             防火巡查、火災(zāi)隱患整改及防范措施落實(shí)情況;
(10)                                                                                                         其他消防安全情況。
3.                                                                                                                                    單位組織開展防火巡查應(yīng)包括下列內(nèi)容:
(1)                                                                                                             用火、用電有無(wú)違章;
(2)                                                                                                             疏散通道、安全出口是否暢通;
(3)                                                                                                             消防設(shè)施器材、消防安全標(biāo)志是否完好;
(4)                                                                                                             重點(diǎn)部位員工在崗在位情況;
(5)                                                                                                             其他消防安全情況。
4.                                                                                                                                    員工崗位防火檢查應(yīng)包括下列內(nèi)容:
(1)                                                                                                             用火、用電有無(wú)違章;
(2)                                                                                                             疏散通道、安全出口是否暢通;
(3)                                                                                                             消防器材、消防安全標(biāo)志完好情況;
(4)                                                                                                             場(chǎng)所有無(wú)遺留火種;
(5)                                                                                                             其他消防安全情況。
5.                                                                                                                                    因工作需要確需動(dòng)用明火時(shí),單位消防安全管理部門應(yīng)指定專人到場(chǎng)監(jiān)護(hù),并進(jìn)行下列內(nèi)容的防火檢查:
(1)                                                                                                             是否辦理動(dòng)火許可證,動(dòng)火操作人員是否具備動(dòng)火資格,動(dòng)火監(jiān)護(hù)人是否在位;
(2)                                                                                                             動(dòng)火地點(diǎn)與周圍建筑、設(shè)施等防火間距是否符合要求,動(dòng)火地點(diǎn)附近四周是否有影響消防安全的物品;
(3)                                                                                                             電焊電源、接地點(diǎn)是否符合防火要求;
(4)                                                                                                             焊具是否合格,燃?xì)?、氧氣瓶是否符合安全要求,放置地點(diǎn)是否符合規(guī)定;
(5)                                                                                                             動(dòng)火期間的滅火應(yīng)急措施是否落實(shí)。
6.                                                                                                                                    單位消防安全責(zé)任人對(duì)火災(zāi)隱患整改負(fù)總責(zé),消防安全管理人和消防工作歸口管理職能部門具體負(fù)責(zé)督促落實(shí)火災(zāi)隱患整改工作。
7.                                                                                                                                    發(fā)現(xiàn)火災(zāi)隱患應(yīng)立即改正;不能立即改正的,發(fā)現(xiàn)人應(yīng)向消防工作歸口管理職能部門或消防安全管理人報(bào)告,消防工作歸口管理職能部門或消防安全管理人應(yīng)及時(shí)研究制定整改方案,確定整改措施、時(shí)限、部門和責(zé)任人,報(bào)消防安全責(zé)任人審批。
8.                                                                                                                                    火災(zāi)隱患整改完畢后,消防安全管理人應(yīng)組織驗(yàn)收,并將驗(yàn)收結(jié)果報(bào)告消防安全責(zé)任人。
 
二、                                                                                                                             撲救初起火災(zāi)能力
1.                                                                                                                                    單位消防安全責(zé)任人、消防安全管理人應(yīng)組織制定滅火和應(yīng)急疏散預(yù)案,并組織演練。
2.                                                                                                                                    員工發(fā)現(xiàn)火災(zāi)應(yīng)立即呼救并撥打“119”電話報(bào)警,起火部位現(xiàn)場(chǎng)員工應(yīng)在1 min內(nèi)形成第一滅火力量,采取如下措施:
(1)                                                                                                             火災(zāi)報(bào)警按鈕或電話附近的員工,立即摁下按鈕或撥電話通知消防控制室或值班人員;
(2)                                                                                                             消防設(shè)施、器材附近的員工使用現(xiàn)場(chǎng)消火栓、滅火器等設(shè)施器材滅火;
(3)                                                                                                             疏散通道或安全出口附近的員工引導(dǎo)人員疏散。
3.                                                                                                                                    火災(zāi)確認(rèn)后,單位消防控制室或單位值班人員應(yīng)立即啟動(dòng)滅火和應(yīng)急疏散預(yù)案,在3 min內(nèi)形成第二滅火力量,采取如下措施:
(1)                                                                                                             通訊聯(lián)絡(luò)組按照滅火和應(yīng)急疏散預(yù)案要求通知員工趕赴火場(chǎng),與公安消防隊(duì)保持聯(lián)絡(luò),向火場(chǎng)指揮員報(bào)告火災(zāi)情況,將火場(chǎng)指揮員的指令下達(dá)有關(guān)員工;
(2)                                                                                                             滅火行動(dòng)組根據(jù)火災(zāi)情況使用本單位的消防設(shè)施、器材撲救初起火災(zāi);
(3)                                                                                                             疏散引導(dǎo)組按分工組織引導(dǎo)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)人員疏散;
(4)                                                                                                             安全救護(hù)組協(xié)助搶救、護(hù)送受傷人員;
(5)                                                                                                             現(xiàn)場(chǎng)警戒組阻止無(wú)關(guān)人員進(jìn)入火場(chǎng),維持火場(chǎng)秩序。
 
 
三、                                                                                                                             組織疏散逃生能力
1.                                                                                                                                    員工應(yīng)熟悉本單位疏散通道、安全出口,掌握疏散程序、逃生技能。
2.                                                                                                                                    單位應(yīng)根據(jù)本單位實(shí)際,配備相應(yīng)的火場(chǎng)疏散逃生裝備、器材。
3.                                                                                                                                    單位應(yīng)在每個(gè)樓層、疏散通道、安全出口明確疏散引導(dǎo)員,負(fù)責(zé)組織引導(dǎo)在場(chǎng)人員安全疏散。
4.                                                                                                                                    火災(zāi)發(fā)生時(shí),疏散引導(dǎo)員應(yīng)通過喊話、廣播等方式,按照滅火和應(yīng)急疏散預(yù)案要求通知、引導(dǎo)火場(chǎng)人員正確逃生。
5.                                                                                                                                    火災(zāi)無(wú)法控制時(shí),單位火場(chǎng)總指揮應(yīng)及時(shí)通知所有參加救援人員撤離。
四、                                                                                                                             消防宣傳教育能力
1.                                                                                                                                    單位法定代表人或主要負(fù)責(zé)人、消防安全管理人應(yīng)是消防安全明白人。消防安全明白人應(yīng)熟知以下內(nèi)容:
(1)                                                                                                             消防法律法規(guī)和消防安全職責(zé);
(2)                                                                                                             本單位火災(zāi)危險(xiǎn)性和防火措施;
(3)                                                                                                             依法應(yīng)承擔(dān)的消防安全行政和刑事責(zé)任。
2.                                                                                                                                    單位應(yīng)確定專(兼)職消防宣傳教育人員,經(jīng)過專業(yè)培訓(xùn),具備宣傳教育能力。
3.                                                                                                                                    單位應(yīng)利用展板、專欄、廣播、電視、網(wǎng)絡(luò)等形式開展消防宣傳教育,在明顯部位懸掛或張貼消防宣傳標(biāo)志。
4.                                                                                                                                    員工上崗、轉(zhuǎn)崗前,應(yīng)經(jīng)消防安全培訓(xùn)合格;對(duì)在崗人員每半年進(jìn)行一次消防安全培訓(xùn)。
5.                                                                                                                                    通過消防安全教育,員工應(yīng)達(dá)到以下要求:
(1)                                                                                                             熟悉消防法律法規(guī);
(2)                                                                                                             掌握消防安全職責(zé)、制度、操作規(guī)程、滅火和應(yīng)急疏散預(yù)案;
(3)                                                                                                             掌握本單位、本崗位火災(zāi)危險(xiǎn)性和防火措施;
(4)                                                                                                             掌握有關(guān)消防設(shè)施、器材操作使用方法;
(5)                                                                                                             會(huì)報(bào)警、會(huì)撲救初起火災(zāi)、會(huì)疏散逃生自救。
6.                                                                                                                                    單位應(yīng)根據(jù)自身特點(diǎn)設(shè)置以下消防安全標(biāo)志或圖示:
(1)                                                                                                             消防設(shè)施標(biāo)志。如:在消防設(shè)施、器材附近適當(dāng)位置,用文字或圖例標(biāo)明名稱和使用操作方法;
(2)                                                                                                             提示性標(biāo)志。如:在顯著位置設(shè)置單位總平面圖,樓層、房間設(shè)置疏散指示圖;疏散通道、安全出口按規(guī)定設(shè)置疏散指示標(biāo)志;
(3)                                                                                                             警示性標(biāo)志。如:在危險(xiǎn)場(chǎng)所或重點(diǎn)部位設(shè)置禁止性標(biāo)志。
7.                                                                                                                                    人員密集場(chǎng)所應(yīng)在主要出入口設(shè)置“消防安全告知書”和“消防安全承諾書”。在顯著位置和每個(gè)樓層提示場(chǎng)所的火災(zāi)危險(xiǎn)性,疏散通道、安全出口位置及逃生路線,消防器材的位置和使用方法。
網(wǎng)友評(píng)論 more
創(chuàng)想安科網(wǎng)站簡(jiǎn)介會(huì)員服務(wù)廣告服務(wù)業(yè)務(wù)合作提交需求會(huì)員中心在線投稿版權(quán)聲明友情鏈接聯(lián)系我們